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Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) senior officials
will meet in Surabaya next week to discuss preparations for the APEC
summit, which will be held in Bali in October.
Indonesian Trade
Ministry director general for international trade cooperation Iman
Pambagyo said in Jakarta on Friday that at the Surabaya meeting, which
would be the second preparatory meeting after a similar gathering in
Jakarta in February, APEC’s senior trade officials would discuss several
important issues to boost trade cooperation and investment in the
region.
In addition, the meeting, to be held next Saturday and
Monday, would also be used to prepare member countries for the World
Trade Organization (WTO) ministerial conference, which will also be held
in Bali in December, Imam said.
He said senior officials would
discuss the possibility of resuming the Doha negotiations, which had
been stalled over divides on major issues, such as trade facilitation
and the least developed countries (LDC) package, since 2001.
The LDC package is a proposed scheme to provide duty-free and quota-free conditions for LDCs to get greater market access.
Developing
countries such as Indonesia, China, India, Egypt and South Africa all
pushed for an LDC package supported by Bangladesh on behalf of the LDCs.
Meanwhile,
trade facilitation such as transport formalities, import and export
procedures and payments are estimated to cut business costs by between
US$359 billion and $1 trillion according to data provided by the WTO.
“We want to bridge the interests of developed countries, developing countries and LDCs,” he added.
In
addition, the Surabaya meeting would also discuss sustainable growth
with equity for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and other low-income
earners.
Globalization and liberalization are thought to have
brought benefits to many, but have also marginalized small players, such
as SMEs. The member countries will discuss how to improve SMEs and
entrepreneurs so they will be ready for regional economic integration.
Another
issue that will be discussed is connectivity among countries in the
region. Asia Pacific is a huge region and infrastructure as well as
people to people connectivity is considered important to providing
easier access for countries in the region.
(koi)
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